NASA's video of the cat that broke the record for remote transmission in space

There is a space probe looking for a A very special asteroid to study. This is the ship Psyche. a potWhich is on its way to meet the distant spatial body, I managed to break a New record for video broadcast received on Earth.

The ship is testing a new, more efficient long-distance communications system in deep space. It is about Deep Space Optical Communication System o Deep space optical communication system (Disoc) Which has proven its effectiveness by successfully broadcasting and sending a 15-second video from a distance of 30 million kilometers to earth In December 2023.

But now I was able to do the same thing at 225 million kilometers. From our planet.

NASA's DSOC experiment is the agency's first demonstration of optical communications beyond the already proven Earth-Moon system. DSOC is a system consisting of a transmitter and a receiver Aviation laser, ground laser transmitter and ground laser receiver.

The effective transmission was launched from the ship as it was on its way to meet the asteroid, from a distance more than 100 times the distance between Earth and Earth. Moon. NASA specialists were also impressed by the quality of the received signal and its speed compared to current ground communications.

In each of these elements to prepare DisookNew advanced technologies have been implemented with the aim of developing a new communications system ready for upcoming interplanetary space missions, such as those already planned to Mars with humans and other worlds in our solar system, using robots.

The goal of the experts is to NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) It is an improvement on the known radio frequency communication scheme tested from deep space, which has today reached its maximum bandwidth, increasing the need for improved communication systems.

New exploratory space missions transmit massive amounts of scientific data, including high-definition images and videos, greatly increasing the bandwidth required.

NASA's new experimental deep space optical communications system relies on Laser technology to broadcast data from space With large amounts of content. That signal is received at receiving stations on the ground, equipped with telescopes and modems, which converts laser light into digital dataThis allows the DSOC to send information at speeds up to 1.2 Gbps.

The hero of the video is a cat named Tatersdark orange color belongs to one of the employees Jet Propulsion Laboratory to a potIn the 15-second clip, the cat chases a red dot from a laser pointer, a transmission that uses infrared laser technology and exceeds the speed of a broadband internet connection.

The signal took less than two minutes to reach JPL facilities from outer space, where it was successfully received.

cat video transfer, Not only was this a major advance in space exploration, it also highlighted DSOC's ability to transmit high-definition data from long distances, which is crucial for future missions, such as potential expeditions to Mars.

Pam Milroy, NASA's deputy administrator said the achievement underscores the agency's commitment to developing advanced data transfer technologies for future missions, as the test set a new standard for interplanetary communications speeds, even surpassing many broadband communications on Earth.

Psychological test demonstrates the feasibility of sending multimedia content from space, Opening new possibilities for communication in exploring the universe.

NASA's Psyche mission, set to launch on October 13, 2023, is a mission Initiative aims to explore the metallic asteroid PsycheWhich is located in the asteroid belt between Mars and JupiterThis mission has its main objective. Study the composition and structure of this organism.Which is believed to be composed mainly of iron and nickel.

Scientists believe that this asteroid could be the exposed core of a small planet, a building block for rocky planets that have not fully formed. With the data obtained by the mission, Psyche could provide valuable information about the composition of Earth and other planets in the solar system.

Psyche could be formed by large amounts of metal from the core of a young planet, a fundamental component of our solar system. The asteroid likely survived several violent collisions common when the solar system was forming. So Psyche could tell us about how Earth's core and the cores of other rocky or terrestrial planets formed.

“We have seen other meteorites that are mostly metallic, but What makes Psyche unique is that it may be made entirely of iron, nickel, and other metals.Tracy Baker, a planetary scientist at the Southwest Research Institute in Texas, USA, said.

Some experts estimate that the total economic value of all psychedelic minerals could exceed 10,000 quadrillion US dollars. Considering that the value of the global economy in 2019 was 142 billion US dollars According to the German data portal Statista, Psyche minerals can be said to be valuable. About 70,000 times more than our entire planet's economy.